Dustin Gandoff
Bourbon and Scotch: What’s the Difference?
If you’re a fan of whiskey, chances are, you’ve heard of Bourbon and Scotch. These two popular spirits are beloved in the world of whiskey enthusiasts, and for good reason. Both spirits have their fans, and both offer something unique to the palate. But what’s the difference between Bourbon and Scotch? Let’s take a closer look.
What is Bourbon?
Bourbon is a type of whiskey that is predominantly made in the United States. It’s made from a mash bill that is at least 51% corn, with the remaining ingredients being a combination of rye, wheat, and barley. The whiskey is then aged in charred oak barrels for a minimum of two years, although some bourbons are aged for much longer.
One of the things that sets bourbon apart from other types of whiskey is its sweetness. Because of the high corn content in the mash bill, bourbon has a natural sweetness that is hard to miss. It’s also known for having a smooth and easy finish, with a beautiful caramel color.
What is Scotch?
Scotch, on the other hand, is a type of whiskey that is predominantly made in Scotland, although it can be made in other countries as well. Scotch is made from a mash bill that is primarily made up of malted barley, with other grains added in small amounts.
Like bourbon, scotch must be aged in oak barrels for a minimum of three years, although many scotches are aged for much longer. The type of oak used for aging scotch can also vary, with some distilleries opting for sherry casks, bourbon barrels, or other types of wood.
One of the things that sets scotch apart is its signature peatiness. Many scotches have a distinct, smoky flavor that comes from the peat used to dry the malted barley. This flavor can range from subtle to intense depending on the specific scotch.
The Key Differences Between Bourbon and Scotch
While bourbon and scotch share some similarities, there are a few key differences between the two spirits. Here are a few things to keep in mind:
- Location: Bourbon is predominantly made in the United States, while scotch is primarily made in Scotland.
- Mash Bill: Bourbon must have a mash bill that is at least 51% corn, while scotch is primarily made from malted barley.
- Aging: Bourbon must be aged in charred oak barrels for a minimum of two years, while scotch must be aged for a minimum of three years in oak barrels that can vary in type.
- Flavor Profile: Bourbon has a natural sweetness and a smooth finish, while scotch is known for its peatiness and smoky flavor that can vary in intensity.
So, Which One is Better?
When it comes down to it, there really isn’t a “better” option between bourbon and scotch. Both spirits offer something unique, and the choice between the two will largely come down to personal preference.
If you’re a fan of sweeter spirits with a smooth finish, bourbon might be the way to go. If you’re looking for a more complex flavor profile with a smoky finish, scotch might be the better choice. Ultimately, the best way to decide is to try both and see which one speaks to your taste buds.
Final Thoughts
Bourbon and scotch are two beloved spirits that are well worth exploring. Whether you’re a seasoned whiskey enthusiast or a newcomer to the world of spirits, there’s a lot to love about these two unique drinks. So grab a glass, pour yourself a sip, and let the flavors speak for themselves. Cheers!
